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Review Article

A Critical Review on 3D-printed Dosage Forms

[ Vol. 24 , Issue. 42 ]

Author(s):

Ilias El Aita, Hanna Ponsar and Julian Quodbach*   Pages 4957 - 4978 ( 22 )

Abstract:


Background: In the last decades, 3D-printing has been investigated and used intensively in the field of tissue engineering, automotive and aerospace. With the first FDA approved printed medicinal product in 2015, the research on 3D-printing for pharmaceutical application has attracted the attention of pharmaceutical scientists. Due to its potential of fabricating complex structures and geometrics, it is a highly promising technology for manufacturing individualized dosage forms. In addition, it enables the fabrication of dosage forms with tailored drug release profiles.

Objective: The aim of this review article is to give a comprehensive overview of the used 3D-printing techniques for pharmaceutical applications, including information about the required material, advantages and disadvantages of the respective technique.

Methods: For the literature research, relevant keywords were identified and the literature was then thoroughly researched.

Conclusion: The current status of 3D-printing as a manufacturing process for pharmaceutical dosage forms was highlighted in this review article. Moreover, this article presents a critical evaluation of 3D-printing to control the dose and drug release of printed dosage forms.

Keywords:

3D-printing, drop-on-solid, pressure-assisted microsyringe, fused filament fabrication, stereolithography, selective laser sintering, drug release control, individualized medicine.

Affiliation:

Institute of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Universitaetsstr. 1, 40225 Duesseldorf, Institute of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Universitaetsstr. 1, 40225 Duesseldorf, Institute of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Universitaetsstr. 1, 40225 Duesseldorf



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