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Enzyme and Proton-Activated Prodrugs for a Selective Cancer Therapy

[ Vol. 9 , Issue. 26 ]

Author(s):

L. F. Tietze and T. Feuerstein   Pages 2155 - 2175 ( 21 )

Abstract:


This review is a survey of two approaches for a selective anticancer therapy that are based on a specific cleavage of specially designed non-toxic prodrugs with the liberation of a cytotoxic compound either by antibody-enzyme conjugates targeted to tumor-associated antigens or by acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of the prodrugs due to the increased concentration of hydronium ions in malignant tissue under hyperglycemic conditions. Herein, the design, synthesis and the biological testing of prodrugs are described.

Keywords:

adept,antitumor agents,cancer therapy,enzymes,glycosides,monoclonal antibodies,prodrugs

Affiliation:

, Institute of Organic Chemistry of the Georg-August-University Gottingen, Tammannstrasse 2, 37077Gottingen, Germany.



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